Harvest Buddy 2.0: Mechanizing Kelp Harvesting
Farmer Stories – The Harvest Buddy, designed and owned by Alf Pryor, is a purpose-built 16′ x 10′ pontoon barge that mechanizes kelp harvesting. It features a U-shaped forward roller, hydraulic bag launcher, and spinning blade mechanism for performing “leaf cuts” to separate blades from holdfasts for food-market standards. The design includes removable cores to reduce downtime and a central void for storing filled brailer bags, maximizing efficiency and maintaining quality for high-value kelp markets.
Transcript
00:00:08.035 --> 00:00:09.525 This is the, the Harvest Buddy. 2 00:00:09.525 --> 00:00:11.725 Harvest Buddy 2.0, the second version. 3 00:00:12.235 --> 00:00:13.485 This was developed as part 4 00:00:13.485 --> 00:00:15.485 of the RPE grant that came to Kodiak. 5 00:00:15.555 --> 00:00:19.085 This harvest buddy is a 16 by 10 foot dumb barge. 6 00:00:19.425 --> 00:00:22.725 And so it's a, it's a pontoon pontoon barge. 7 00:00:23.065 --> 00:00:26.525 And this is our, our harvest and test rig. 8 00:00:26.705 --> 00:00:30.525 We built this to try and, um, mechanize kelp harvest, 9 00:00:31.105 --> 00:00:33.645 and then test new technologies and techniques. 10 00:00:33.955 --> 00:00:36.965 It's pretty simple. We start with a, uh, a forward roller 11 00:00:37.625 --> 00:00:41.885 up here that has, uh, has a U shape to try 12 00:00:41.885 --> 00:00:45.605 and keep our, uh, our grow line within the, uh, the specs. 13 00:00:46.465 --> 00:00:50.645 We then, uh, pass over the top of a bag launcher 14 00:00:50.905 --> 00:00:54.445 that's hydraulic, and the line, the kelp line is pulled up, 15 00:00:55.025 --> 00:00:59.045 up this chute up into here where we have a, uh, 16 00:00:59.165 --> 00:01:02.165 a spinning blade mechanism that cuts our kelp. 17 00:01:02.585 --> 00:01:04.765 Uh, we do, uh, what's called a leaf cut 18 00:01:04.765 --> 00:01:07.285 because most of our kelp right now goes to a, uh, 19 00:01:07.445 --> 00:01:09.165 a grade a food market. 20 00:01:09.305 --> 00:01:10.805 And the food market wants us to 21 00:01:11.525 --> 00:01:13.525 separate the hold fast in the blades. 22 00:01:14.345 --> 00:01:16.485 The kelp blades are cut up there on 23 00:01:16.485 --> 00:01:17.645 top on the spinning blade. 24 00:01:17.945 --> 00:01:20.725 Uh, they fall down the chute right back into 25 00:01:20.865 --> 00:01:22.165 our brailer bag here. 26 00:01:22.745 --> 00:01:25.205 And we stuff these brailer bags, full kelp. 27 00:01:25.865 --> 00:01:28.725 So after the line passes up over the top, 28 00:01:28.745 --> 00:01:32.085 it goes up over top of a roller right here, twists around, 29 00:01:32.115 --> 00:01:36.565 goes back over another roller changes angle comes back down. 30 00:01:37.465 --> 00:01:38.485 And then this is 31 00:01:38.485 --> 00:01:41.125 where we're currently stripping our hold fast off. 32 00:01:41.545 --> 00:01:42.685 Uh, it's not ideal, 33 00:01:43.305 --> 00:01:46.725 but we are, uh, we're pretty limited on space right now. 34 00:01:47.025 --> 00:01:49.525 And so ideally we would be capturing these hold fast 35 00:01:50.025 --> 00:01:54.005 and, uh, being able to, uh, bring those to market as well. 36 00:01:54.505 --> 00:01:57.325 So after we strip our whole fast, we come back to 37 00:01:58.225 --> 00:01:59.325 our, our reel. 38 00:02:00.065 --> 00:02:01.845 And this reel is a little bit different. 39 00:02:01.865 --> 00:02:02.925 You can't really see it, 40 00:02:03.105 --> 00:02:06.925 but it's designed, um, to have removable cores. 41 00:02:07.065 --> 00:02:09.245 And so kind of one of the concepts 42 00:02:09.245 --> 00:02:12.725 behind the harvest Buddy was to maximize efficiencies. 43 00:02:13.065 --> 00:02:16.005 One of the things we identified was is when you fill a core 44 00:02:16.005 --> 00:02:17.965 up, you have to take all that line back off. 45 00:02:18.505 --> 00:02:20.085 And so we came up with the idea 46 00:02:20.145 --> 00:02:23.805 of having the cores removable and, and replaceable. 47 00:02:23.825 --> 00:02:26.125 So once this fills up, we can dump it out 48 00:02:26.185 --> 00:02:28.845 and we can plop a brand new cord in there and keep going 49 00:02:29.225 --> 00:02:30.925 and minimize our time. 50 00:02:31.185 --> 00:02:33.405 Our downtime between harvests, 51 00:02:33.485 --> 00:02:35.165 everything's hydraulically driven 52 00:02:35.625 --> 00:02:38.445 and we started out with a pretty large power pack, 53 00:02:38.525 --> 00:02:42.485 a 28 horsepower power pack with a, uh, 45 gallon tank, 54 00:02:42.815 --> 00:02:43.885 which, uh, makes it so 55 00:02:43.885 --> 00:02:45.845 that we can harvest pretty much all day long. 56 00:02:46.705 --> 00:02:49.925 Um, this year we're kind of experimenting with trying 57 00:02:49.925 --> 00:02:52.445 to downsize the hydraulic system. 58 00:02:52.625 --> 00:02:54.525 So we are working with only a five 59 00:02:54.525 --> 00:02:56.405 horsepower, uh, power pack. 60 00:02:56.825 --> 00:03:00.365 And so kind of the idea is to see if we can get to a point 61 00:03:00.365 --> 00:03:02.365 where maybe we can electrify this system. 62 00:03:03.105 --> 00:03:05.085 But currently we are using hydraulics. 63 00:03:05.305 --> 00:03:06.325 Um, on the other side 64 00:03:06.325 --> 00:03:08.845 of the boat we have a a three valve bank. 65 00:03:09.145 --> 00:03:10.885 One valve runs the reel 66 00:03:10.885 --> 00:03:12.445 or the drum one, uh, 67 00:03:12.585 --> 00:03:15.165 one valve runs the spinning blade cutting machine, 68 00:03:15.665 --> 00:03:19.125 and the third one runs the, the bag dumping system. 69 00:03:19.625 --> 00:03:22.805 So once we've filled the bag up, we have a lid 70 00:03:22.805 --> 00:03:27.165 that goes on top and uh, somebody's able to able 71 00:03:27.165 --> 00:03:30.525 to flip the switch and has little dogs that turn 72 00:03:30.625 --> 00:03:32.045 and the bag automatically drops. 73 00:03:32.385 --> 00:03:35.765 So, and once the bag drops, it's a pontoon vessel. 74 00:03:35.905 --> 00:03:39.725 So we have a, a void down the center and the bags. 75 00:03:40.145 --> 00:03:43.245 We push the bags down through the middle of the boat 76 00:03:43.425 --> 00:03:45.365 and that's where we're able to store the bags 77 00:03:45.545 --> 00:03:47.165 as we go up and down the lines. 78 00:03:47.745 --> 00:03:50.645 And then once we've filled up enough bags, when we get 79 00:03:50.645 --> 00:03:53.805 to the end, end of the uh, set, we'll tie those bags off 80 00:03:54.385 --> 00:03:56.245 and uh, they'll sit there 81 00:03:56.665 --> 00:03:58.765 and wait till we have a tinder that comes 82 00:03:58.825 --> 00:04:00.805 and pluck them, plucks 'em outta the water for us.
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Featured Speakers:
Alf Pryor
Owner/Operator at Alaska Ocean Farms